People who exercise have a 43% lower risk of premature death.

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Study for the Glencoe Health Exam. Prepare with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations. Get ready for your health exam!

Multiple Choice

People who exercise have a 43% lower risk of premature death.

Explanation:
Understanding relative risk reduction. A statement like “43% lower risk” means exercising lowers the chance of premature death by 43% compared with not exercising, which is a relative reduction. So the choice that states 43% aligns with the claim. The other numbers would imply different amounts of reduction (20%, 60%, or 5%), which don’t fit the given statement. If you want the math perspective, the new risk would be the baseline risk multiplied by 0.57. For example, with a baseline risk of 10%, exercising would reduce it to about 5.7%.

Understanding relative risk reduction. A statement like “43% lower risk” means exercising lowers the chance of premature death by 43% compared with not exercising, which is a relative reduction. So the choice that states 43% aligns with the claim. The other numbers would imply different amounts of reduction (20%, 60%, or 5%), which don’t fit the given statement. If you want the math perspective, the new risk would be the baseline risk multiplied by 0.57. For example, with a baseline risk of 10%, exercising would reduce it to about 5.7%.

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