What is ethanol?

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Study for the Glencoe Health Exam. Prepare with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations. Get ready for your health exam!

Multiple Choice

What is ethanol?

Explanation:
Ethanol is the type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It’s produced by fermenting sugars with yeast and is a liquid at room temperature. You may see ethanol described as a versatile chemical: it can act as a solvent in paints or be used as a biofuel, but these are uses of ethanol, not what it is. It isn’t a sugar syrup, which is sugar dissolved in water, and it isn’t a gas; gasoline is a hydrocarbon fuel, while ethanol can be used as a liquid fuel in some engines. So the simple, correct idea is that ethanol is the alcohol present in drinks.

Ethanol is the type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It’s produced by fermenting sugars with yeast and is a liquid at room temperature. You may see ethanol described as a versatile chemical: it can act as a solvent in paints or be used as a biofuel, but these are uses of ethanol, not what it is. It isn’t a sugar syrup, which is sugar dissolved in water, and it isn’t a gas; gasoline is a hydrocarbon fuel, while ethanol can be used as a liquid fuel in some engines. So the simple, correct idea is that ethanol is the alcohol present in drinks.

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