What term describes a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life?

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Study for the Glencoe Health Exam. Prepare with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and detailed explanations. Get ready for your health exam!

Multiple Choice

What term describes a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life?

Explanation:
A nutrient is any substance in food that the body uses to grow, repair tissues, and sustain life. It includes carbohydrates, proteins, fats for energy and building blocks, vitamins and minerals for regulation, and water for hydration. The term describes a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and maintenance because nutrients are the components the body needs to function properly. Calorie is a measure of energy, not a substance. Nutrition refers to the process or science of how the body uses nutrients, not the substance itself. Psychological is unrelated to nourishment in this context.

A nutrient is any substance in food that the body uses to grow, repair tissues, and sustain life. It includes carbohydrates, proteins, fats for energy and building blocks, vitamins and minerals for regulation, and water for hydration. The term describes a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and maintenance because nutrients are the components the body needs to function properly.

Calorie is a measure of energy, not a substance. Nutrition refers to the process or science of how the body uses nutrients, not the substance itself. Psychological is unrelated to nourishment in this context.

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